Journal of Korean Geriatric Psychiatry

노인정신의학

pISSN 1226-6329 / eISSN 2733-4600


노인정신의학

대한노인정신의학회 (19권2호 47-54)

Follow-Up on Medication Adherence of Dementia Patients : After Diagnosed through the Nationwide Project for Early Detection of Dementia

국가 치매조기검진을 통해 진단된 치매 환자의 약물치료 순응도 추적

노지현(Ji Hyun Roh);김원형(Won-Hyoung Kim);김지현(Ji-Hyun Kim);이정섭(Jeong-Seop Lee);김철응(Chul-Eung Kim);배재남(Jae-Nam Bae)

Abstract

Objective:This study examined medication adherence rate and associated factors with medication adherence in patients who had been diagnosed as having dementia through the nationwide project for early detection of dementia in South Korea. Methods:This study enrolled a total of 131 patients, who were diagnosed as having dementia through utilization of the Kore-an version of the Consortium to Establish a Registry for Alzheimer’s Disease Assessment Packet at the Namgu Dementia Center in Incheon, from January 1, 2012 through December 31, 2012. Telephone interview was done with principal caregivers of demen-tia patients at least 18 months after they had been diagnosed. Results:Out of 131 patients, 83 caregivers of patients completed telephone interview. 62 (72.9%) patients were currently be-ing treated with antidementia drugs, and the proportion of patients being treated at the psychiatric clinic was 54.8%. Sociodemo-graphic variables and clinical rating scales included in the study had no statistically significant effect on the medication adher-ence. The most common cause of nonadherence was a misconception of dementia diagnosis and treatment (28.6%). Conclusion:The major cause of nonadherence was a misconception of dementia diagnosis and treatment, therefore, education on misconception may enhance a patient’s medication adherence. Sociodemographic variables and clinical rating scales included in the study had no statistically significant effect on the medication adherence.

Keywords

Dementia,Early diagnosis,Medication adherence,치매,치매조기검진,약물치료 순응도.