Journal of Korean Geriatric Psychiatry

노인정신의학

pISSN 1226-6329 / eISSN 2733-4600


노인정신의학

대한노인정신의학회 (9권1호 57-62)

Effects of Psychodrama on the Elderly Patients with Dementia

치매 환자에서 사이코드라마의 효과

김수동(Soo Dong Kim);장혜련(Hye Ryeon Jang);이우경(Woo Kyung Lee)

Abstract

Objectives:This study was to evaluate the cognitive and noncognitive effects of Psychodrama on elderly dementia patients. Methods:The psychodrama treatment group was composed of 16 elderly dementia patients and control group was matched the psychodrama group. The psychodrama group received 8 session of psychodrama therapy every week. Cognitive function and noncognitive function of two groups were evaluated by MMSE-KC, K-BNT, Geriatric Depression Scale, Barthel Activities of Daily Living, Self-Esteem Scale before and after Psychodrama. Results:Improvement of Self esteem was observed in psychodrama group. Worsening of depression was observed in control group, but psychodrama group was not observed. Conclusion:Psychodrama with elderly dementia can be useful to enhance Self esteem and to prevent worsening of depression

Keywords

노인,치매,사이코드라마,자존심,우울, Elderly,Dementia,Psychodrama,Self esteem,Depression